주요 사실 구식 네트워크의 퇴장 전 세계적으로 2G와 3G 네트워크, 즉 기존의 GSM 기반 시스템이 전례 없는 속도로 종료되고 있습니다. 통신 규제 기관과 사업자들은 4G와 5G를 우선시하고 있으며, 주파수 재사용의 필요성과 기존 인프라 유지비용 절감을 그 이유로 들고 있습니다 samenacouncil.org. GSMA의 최신
January 9, 2026, 4:00 AM EST. MIT's Priya Donti explains how AI could sharpen power-grid optimization. The aim is to keep supply and demand in balance in real time amid uncertainty on demand, fuel costs, and weather-driven renewable output. AI can fuse historical and real-time data to forecast how much renewable energy will be available and to solve complex trade-offs: which generators to run, how much to produce, when to charge or discharge batteries, and how to flex loads. These optimization tasks are computationally heavy, so operators rely on approximations that can be inaccurate, a problem as renewables grow. Better AI methods could push toward a cleaner, more reliable grid, though challenges remain in scaling, risk, and real-world deployment.
