Greenland Ice Melt Is Surging Sixfold — Why Scientists Say Sea-Level Risk Is Rising
Greenland’s ice sheet meltwater production has increased sixfold since 1990, with seven of the 10 most extreme melt events occurring after 2000, a University of Barcelona-led study reports. The area affected by extreme melt expanded by 2.8 million square kilometers per decade, and meltwater volume rose from 12.7 to 82.4 gigatons per decade. NASA data show Greenland lost about 264 billion metric tons of ice annually between 2002 and 2025.